Threatened Fresh Water Fishes of Kerala

List of Threatened Fresh Water Fishes of Kerala
Sl.No	Scientific name	Common name	IUCN Status/Endemism
Critically Endangered
1	Barbodes bovanicus (Day, 1877)	Bovany Barb	CR
2	Barbodes wynaadensis (Day, 1873)		CR/WG
3	Hemibagrus punctatus (Jerdon, 1849)	Nilgiri Mystus	CR/WG
4	Hypselobarbus pulchellus (Day, 1870)		CR/WG
5	Hypselobarbus thomasi (Day, 1874)	Nilgiri Shark	CR/WG
6	Mesonoemacheilus herrei (Nalbant & Banarescu, 1982)		CR/WG
7	Puntius pookodensis (Mercy & Jacob, 2007)	Pookode Lake Barb	CR/K
Endangered
8	Barilius canarensis (Jerdon, 1849)	Jerdon's Baril	EN/WG
9	Crossocheilus periyarensis (Menon & Jacob ,1996)	Periyar Latia	EN/K
10	Devario neilgherriensis (Day, 1867)	Nilgiri Danio	EN/WG
11	Eechathalakenda ophicephala (Raj, 1941)	Channa Barb	EN/K
12	Etroplus canarensis Day, 1877	Canara Pearlspot	EN/WG
13	Garra hughi (Silas, 1955)	Cardamon Garra	EN/WG
14	Garra surendranathanii (Shaji, Arun & Easa, 1996)	Periyar Garra	EN/K
15	Glyptothorax anamaliensis (Silas, 1952)	Anamalai Sucker Catfish	EN/WG
16	Glyptothorax davissinghi (Manimekalan & Das, 1998)		EN/K
17	Glyptothorax housei Herre, 1942		EN/WG
18	Glyptothorax madraspatanum (Day,1873)		EN/WG
19	Homalaptera montana (Herre, 1945)	Anamalai Loach	EN/WG
20	Homaloptera santhamparaiensis(Arunachalam,Johnson & Rema Devi,2002)	Santhampara Loach	EN/K
21	Horabagrus nigricollaris(Pethiyagoda & Kottelat,1994)	Imperial White collared Yellow Catfish	EN/K
22	Horalabiosa joshuai Silas, 1954	Lipped Algae Eater	EN/WG
23	Hypselobarbus curmuca (Hamilton, 1807)		EN/WG
24	Hypselobarbus dubius (Day, 1867)	Nilgiri Barb	EN/WG
25	Hypselobarbus micropogon (Valenciennes, 1842)		EN/WG
26	Hypselobarbus musullah (Sykes, 1839)	Hump Backed Mahseer	EN/WG
27	Hypselobarbus periyarensis (Raj, 1941)	Periyar Barb	EN/K
28	Labeo potail (Sykes, 1839)	Deccan Labeo	EN/WG
29	Lepidopygopsis typus Raj, 1941	Periyar Trout	EN/K
30	Longischistura striatus (Day, 1867)		EN/WG
31	Monopterus fossorius (Nayar, 1951)	Malabar Swamp Eel	EN/K
32	Nemacheilus petrubanarescui (Menon, 1984)		EN/WG
33	Nemacheilus pulchellus Day, 1873		EN/WG
34	Osteochilichthys longidorsalis (Pethiyagoda & Kottelat 1994)	Long Finned Barb	EN/K
35	Pseudeutropius mitchelli Günther, 1864	Malabar Patashi	EN/K
36	Pterocryptis wynaadensis (Day, 1873)	Malabar Silurus	EN/WG
37	Puntius arulius (Jerdon, 1849)		EN/WG
38	Puntius cauveriensis(Hora, 1937)	Cauvery barb	EN/WG
39	Puntius chalakkudiensis (Menon,Rema Devi&Thobias,1999)	Miss Kerala Look Alike	EN/K
40	Puntius denisonii (Day, 1865)	Miss Kerala	EN/WG
41	Puntius exclamatio (Pethiyagoda & Kottelat, 2005)		EN/K
42	Puntius ophicephalus (Raj, 1941)	Channa Barb	EN/K
43	Silonia childreni (Sykes, 1839)		EN/WG
44	Tor khudree (Sykes, 1839)	Black Mahseer	EN
45	Tor malabaricus (Jerdon, 1849)	Malabar Mahseer	EN/WG
46	Tor musullah (Sykes, 1839)	Hump Backed Mahseer	EN/WG
47	Tor putitora (Hamilton, 1822)	Golden Mahaseer	EN
48	Travancoria elongata (Pethiyagoda & Kottelat, 1994)	Periyar Loach	EN/K
49	Travancoria jonesi (Hora, 1941)	Travancore Loach	EN/K
Vulnerable
50	Balitora mysorensis (Hora, 1941)	Slender Stone Loach	Vu/WG
51	Batasio travancoria (Hora & Law, 1941)	Travancore Batasio	Vu/WG
52	Carinotetraodon travancoricus (Hora & Nair, 1941)	Malabar Pufferfish	Vu/WG
53	Channa diplogramme (Day, 1865)		Vu
54	Cirrhinus cirrhosus (Bloch, 1795)	White Carp	Vu
55	Garra menoni (Devi and  Indra, 1984)	Silent Valley Stone Sucker	Vu/K
56	Garra periyarensis (Gopi, 2001)	Periyar Stone Sucker	Vu/K
57	Horabagrus brachysoma (Günther, 1864)	Bulls Eye Catfish	Vu/K
58	Hypselobarbus kolus (Sykes, 1839)	Kolus Barb	Vu/WG
59	Laubuca fasciatus (Silas, 1958)	Malabar Hatchet Chela	Vu/K
60	Mesonoemacheilus pambarensis (Rema Devi & Indra, 1994)	Pambar Banded Loach	Vu/K
61	Monopterus indicus (Silas and Dawson, 1961)	Bombay Swampeel	Vu/WG
62	Nemacheilus keralensis (Rita, Banarescu & Nalbant, 1978)	Kerala Loach	Vu/K
63	Nemacheilus menoni Zacharias & Minimol, 1999	Periyar Blotched Loach	Vu/K
64	Nemacheilus periyarensis (Menon, 1984)		Vu/K
65	Puntius assimilis (Jerdon, 1849)	Mahecola Barb	Vu/WG
Near Threatened
66	Balitora brucei (Gray, 1830)		NT
67	Clarias dussumieri ( Valenciennes, 1840)	Valencienne's Clarid	NT
68	Mystus malabaricus (Jerdon, 1849)	Jerdon's Mystus	NT/WG
69	Ompok bimaculatus (Bloch, 1794)		NT
70	Tor tor (Hamilton, 1822)	Mahseer	NT
71	Wallago  attu (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)		NT

Vu- Vulnerable : 16                    NT-Near Threatened : 6
E- Endangered : 42                    CE-Critically Endangered : 7
K-Kerala,                                    WG-western Ghats

Supplementary List
Sl.No	Scientific name	Common      name	IUCNStatus/Endemism
1	Carinotetraodon imitator (Britz & Kottelat, 1999)	Dwarf Malabar Puffer	DD
2	Channa  gachua (Hamilton 1822)	Dwarf snakehead	LC
3	Channa marulius (Hamilton, 1822)		LC
4	Channa striata (Bloch, 1793)	Blotched snakehead	LC
5	Etroplus canarensis Day, 1877	Canara Pearlspot	CR/WG
6	Hypselobarbus kolus (Sykes, 1839)	Kolus Barb	E/WG

Adopted from KSBB.

METHODOLOGY

Benthos

METHODOLOGY

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METHODOLOGY

Primary Productivity

 Methodology

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              Water quality methodology

 When I start my research, I felt very difficulty to get the proper methodology. so I share it for whom, to felt that difficulties.

                

Latest sediment Related Research Papers on

Ashtamudi Estuary

1) Sediment Characteristics along the Ashtamudi Estuarine System
Authors: W. Soumya, Tresa Radhakrishnan and S. Radhakrishnan
Abstract
Sediments sampled at monthly intervals from six different regions in the Ashtamudi estuary for aperiod of one year and analysed for temperature, pH, organic carbon and texture. The temperature ofthe sediment varied between 27oC and 34oC. The sediment pH was noticeably acidic throughout thestudy period. The organic carbon content was high in Kandachira kayal where there is hectic coconuthusk retting activity. The textural characteristics revealed that the sediments are of sandy nature.
Journal: International Journal of Biological Technology (2011) 2(3):11-16.



2) Distribution Pattern Of Organic Carbon In The Sediments Of Ashtamudi Estuary
Authors: Divya S. Rajan and R. Bindhu
Abstract
An outstanding phenomenon of the coastal belt of Kerala is its extensive system of estuaries and brackish water lakes lying roughly parallel to the Arabian Sea. Ashtamudi is one of the major estuarine systems of the south west - coast of India. The quality of water in Ashtamudi has depleted due to the thoughtless anthropogenic interferences. For the regeneration of Ashtamudi, it is imperative to have knowledge of the sedimentological characters of the estuary such as temperature, pH, texture, organic carbon content etc. So in the present study an investigation was made on the sedimentological properties of the Thekkumbhagam creek of Ashtamudi estuary. Textural data indicated a high percentage of sand fraction (8-93%) and sandy materials dominated all through the year. The organic carbon content reached up to a maximum value of 6.6%.The present study reveals the need for a scientific approach to solve the problem of water quality and to improve the estuarine ecosystem.
Journal: The Eco-Scan: Special Issue. Vol. 1: 71-74, 2011.


3) Analysis Of Effluents Discharged To Ashtamudi Lake From China Clay Industries
Authors: Suma. S., Manoj. S.V., Chithra. P.G.
Abstract
Ashtamudi Wetland is famous for its hydrological functions, its biodiversity, and its support for fish with nearly 100 species sustaining a lively fishing industry. This paper reveals the physico-chemical properties of water samples discharged to the Ashtamudi Lake from china clay industries in Kollam district of Kerala state in India. Water samples collected from the lake were also analyzed. The results indicated that most general physico-chemical properties of the lake water fell within those recommended for domestic water. However the dissolved oxygen present in water is a highly fluctuating parameter which will affect its biodiversity.
International Journal of Chemistry Research, Vol 3, Issue 1, 2012