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Thursday, 5 December 2013
Monday, 12 August 2013
Threatened Fresh Water Fishes of Kerala
List of Threatened Fresh Water Fishes of Kerala
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Sl.No
|
Scientific name
|
Common name
|
IUCN Status/Endemism
|
|
Critically Endangered
|
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|
1
|
Barbodes bovanicus (Day, 1877) |
Bovany Barb |
CR |
|
2
|
Barbodes wynaadensis (Day, 1873) |
|
CR/WG |
|
3
|
Hemibagrus punctatus (Jerdon, 1849) |
Nilgiri Mystus |
CR/WG |
|
4
|
Hypselobarbus pulchellus (Day, 1870) |
|
CR/WG |
|
5
|
Hypselobarbus thomasi (Day, 1874) |
Nilgiri Shark |
CR/WG |
|
6
|
Mesonoemacheilus herrei (Nalbant & Banarescu, 1982) |
|
CR/WG |
|
7
|
Puntius pookodensis (Mercy & Jacob, 2007) |
Pookode Lake Barb |
CR/K |
|
Endangered
|
|||
|
8
|
Barilius canarensis (Jerdon, 1849) |
Jerdon's Baril |
EN/WG |
|
9
|
Crossocheilus periyarensis (Menon & Jacob ,1996) |
Periyar Latia |
EN/K |
|
10
|
Devario neilgherriensis (Day, 1867) |
Nilgiri Danio |
EN/WG |
|
11
|
Eechathalakenda ophicephala (Raj, 1941) |
Channa Barb |
EN/K |
|
12
|
Etroplus canarensis Day, 1877 |
Canara Pearlspot |
EN/WG |
|
13
|
Garra hughi (Silas, 1955) |
Cardamon Garra |
EN/WG |
|
14
|
Garra surendranathanii (Shaji, Arun & Easa, 1996) |
Periyar Garra |
EN/K |
|
15
|
Glyptothorax anamaliensis (Silas, 1952) |
Anamalai Sucker Catfish |
EN/WG |
|
16
|
Glyptothorax davissinghi (Manimekalan & Das, 1998) |
|
EN/K |
|
17
|
Glyptothorax housei Herre, 1942 |
|
EN/WG |
|
18
|
Glyptothorax madraspatanum (Day,1873) |
|
EN/WG |
|
19
|
Homalaptera montana (Herre, 1945) |
Anamalai Loach |
EN/WG |
|
20
|
Homaloptera santhamparaiensis(Arunachalam,Johnson & Rema Devi,2002) |
Santhampara Loach |
EN/K |
|
21
|
Horabagrus nigricollaris(Pethiyagoda & Kottelat,1994) |
Imperial White collared Yellow Catfish |
EN/K |
|
22
|
Horalabiosa joshuai Silas, 1954 |
Lipped Algae Eater |
EN/WG |
|
23
|
Hypselobarbus curmuca (Hamilton, 1807) |
|
EN/WG |
|
24
|
Hypselobarbus dubius (Day, 1867) |
Nilgiri Barb |
EN/WG |
|
25
|
Hypselobarbus micropogon (Valenciennes, 1842) |
|
EN/WG |
|
26
|
Hypselobarbus musullah (Sykes, 1839) |
Hump Backed Mahseer |
EN/WG |
|
27
|
Hypselobarbus periyarensis (Raj, 1941) |
Periyar Barb |
EN/K |
|
28
|
Labeo potail (Sykes, 1839) |
Deccan Labeo |
EN/WG |
|
29
|
Lepidopygopsis typus Raj, 1941 |
Periyar Trout |
EN/K |
|
30
|
Longischistura striatus (Day, 1867) |
|
EN/WG |
|
31
|
Monopterus fossorius (Nayar, 1951) |
Malabar Swamp Eel |
EN/K |
|
32
|
Nemacheilus petrubanarescui (Menon, 1984) |
|
EN/WG |
|
33
|
Nemacheilus pulchellus Day, 1873 |
|
EN/WG |
|
34
|
Osteochilichthys longidorsalis (Pethiyagoda & Kottelat 1994) |
Long Finned Barb |
EN/K |
|
35
|
Pseudeutropius mitchelli Günther, 1864 |
Malabar Patashi |
EN/K |
|
36
|
Pterocryptis wynaadensis (Day, 1873) |
Malabar Silurus |
EN/WG |
|
37
|
Puntius arulius (Jerdon, 1849) |
|
EN/WG |
|
38
|
Puntius cauveriensis(Hora, 1937) |
Cauvery barb |
EN/WG |
|
39
|
Puntius chalakkudiensis (Menon,Rema Devi&Thobias,1999) |
Miss Kerala Look Alike |
EN/K |
|
40
|
Puntius denisonii (Day, 1865) |
Miss Kerala |
EN/WG |
|
41
|
Puntius exclamatio (Pethiyagoda & Kottelat, 2005) |
|
EN/K |
|
42
|
Puntius ophicephalus (Raj, 1941) |
Channa Barb |
EN/K |
|
43
|
Silonia childreni (Sykes, 1839) |
|
EN/WG |
|
44
|
Tor khudree (Sykes, 1839) |
Black Mahseer |
EN |
|
45
|
Tor malabaricus (Jerdon, 1849) |
Malabar Mahseer |
EN/WG |
|
46
|
Tor musullah (Sykes, 1839) |
Hump Backed Mahseer |
EN/WG |
|
47
|
Tor putitora (Hamilton, 1822) |
Golden Mahaseer |
EN |
|
48
|
Travancoria elongata (Pethiyagoda & Kottelat, 1994) |
Periyar Loach |
EN/K |
|
49
|
Travancoria jonesi (Hora, 1941) |
Travancore Loach |
EN/K |
|
Vulnerable
|
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|
50
|
Balitora mysorensis (Hora, 1941) |
Slender Stone Loach |
Vu/WG |
|
51
|
Batasio travancoria (Hora & Law, 1941) |
Travancore Batasio |
Vu/WG |
|
52
|
Carinotetraodon travancoricus (Hora & Nair, 1941) |
Malabar Pufferfish |
Vu/WG |
|
53
|
Channa diplogramme (Day, 1865) |
|
Vu |
|
54
|
Cirrhinus cirrhosus (Bloch, 1795) |
White Carp |
Vu |
|
55
|
Garra menoni (Devi and Indra, 1984) |
Silent Valley Stone Sucker |
Vu/K |
|
56
|
Garra periyarensis (Gopi, 2001) |
Periyar Stone Sucker |
Vu/K |
|
57
|
Horabagrus brachysoma (Günther, 1864) |
Bulls Eye Catfish |
Vu/K |
|
58
|
Hypselobarbus kolus (Sykes, 1839) |
Kolus Barb |
Vu/WG |
|
59
|
Laubuca fasciatus (Silas, 1958) |
Malabar Hatchet Chela |
Vu/K |
|
60
|
Mesonoemacheilus pambarensis (Rema Devi & Indra, 1994) |
Pambar Banded Loach |
Vu/K |
|
61
|
Monopterus indicus (Silas and Dawson, 1961) |
Bombay Swampeel |
Vu/WG |
|
62
|
Nemacheilus keralensis (Rita, Banarescu & Nalbant, 1978) |
Kerala Loach |
Vu/K |
|
63
|
Nemacheilus menoni Zacharias & Minimol, 1999 |
Periyar Blotched Loach |
Vu/K |
|
64
|
Nemacheilus periyarensis (Menon, 1984) |
|
Vu/K |
|
65
|
Puntius assimilis (Jerdon, 1849) |
Mahecola Barb |
Vu/WG |
|
Near Threatened
|
|||
|
66
|
Balitora brucei (Gray, 1830) |
|
NT |
|
67
|
Clarias dussumieri ( Valenciennes, 1840) |
Valencienne's Clarid |
NT |
|
68
|
Mystus malabaricus (Jerdon, 1849) |
Jerdon's Mystus |
NT/WG |
|
69
|
Ompok bimaculatus (Bloch, 1794) |
|
NT |
|
70
|
Tor tor (Hamilton, 1822) |
Mahseer |
NT |
|
71
|
Wallago attu (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) |
|
NT |
Vu- Vulnerable : 16 NT-Near Threatened : 6
E- Endangered : 42 CE-Critically Endangered : 7
K-Kerala, WG-western Ghats
|
Supplementary List
|
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|
Sl.No |
Scientific name |
Common name |
IUCNStatus/Endemism |
|
1 |
Carinotetraodon imitator (Britz & Kottelat, 1999) |
Dwarf Malabar Puffer |
DD |
|
2 |
Channa gachua (Hamilton 1822) |
Dwarf snakehead |
LC |
|
3 |
Channa marulius (Hamilton, 1822) |
|
LC |
|
4 |
Channa striata (Bloch, 1793) |
Blotched snakehead |
LC |
|
5 |
Etroplus canarensis Day, 1877 |
Canara Pearlspot |
CR/WG |
|
6 |
Hypselobarbus kolus (Sykes, 1839) |
Kolus Barb |
E/WG |
Wednesday, 28 November 2012
Latest sediment Related Research Papers on
Ashtamudi Estuary
Authors: W. Soumya, Tresa Radhakrishnan and S. Radhakrishnan
Abstract
Sediments sampled at monthly intervals from six different regions in the Ashtamudi estuary for aperiod of one year and analysed for temperature, pH, organic carbon and texture. The temperature ofthe sediment varied between 27oC and 34oC. The sediment pH was noticeably acidic throughout thestudy period. The organic carbon content was high in Kandachira kayal where there is hectic coconuthusk retting activity. The textural characteristics revealed that the sediments are of sandy nature.
Journal: International Journal of Biological Technology (2011) 2(3):11-16.
2) Distribution Pattern Of Organic Carbon In The Sediments Of Ashtamudi Estuary
Authors: Divya S. Rajan and R. Bindhu
Abstract
An outstanding phenomenon of the coastal belt of Kerala is its extensive system of estuaries and brackish water lakes lying roughly parallel to the Arabian Sea. Ashtamudi is one of the major estuarine systems of the south west - coast of India. The quality of water in Ashtamudi has depleted due to the thoughtless anthropogenic interferences. For the regeneration of Ashtamudi, it is imperative to have knowledge of the sedimentological characters of the estuary such as temperature, pH, texture, organic carbon content etc. So in the present study an investigation was made on the sedimentological properties of the Thekkumbhagam creek of Ashtamudi estuary. Textural data indicated a high percentage of sand fraction (8-93%) and sandy materials dominated all through the year. The organic carbon content reached up to a maximum value of 6.6%.The present study reveals the need for a scientific approach to solve the problem of water quality and to improve the estuarine ecosystem.
Journal: The Eco-Scan: Special Issue. Vol. 1: 71-74, 2011.
3) Analysis Of Effluents Discharged To Ashtamudi Lake From China Clay Industries
Authors: Suma. S., Manoj. S.V., Chithra. P.G.
Abstract
Ashtamudi Wetland is famous for its hydrological functions, its biodiversity, and its support for fish with nearly 100 species sustaining a lively fishing industry. This paper reveals the physico-chemical properties of water samples discharged to the Ashtamudi Lake from china clay industries in Kollam district of Kerala state in India. Water samples collected from the lake were also analyzed. The results indicated that most general physico-chemical properties of the lake water fell within those recommended for domestic water. However the dissolved oxygen present in water is a highly fluctuating parameter which will affect its biodiversity.
International Journal of Chemistry Research, Vol 3, Issue 1, 2012
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